Peeling Back the Onion: A Multi-Layered Approach to Security

Adding video cameras, a new access control system, and the 15-minute active shooter training video will surely be the best approach to building a comprehensive security program. We had an all-hands meeting complete with doughnuts and coffee!! All bases have been covered. Implementing this initiative will keep us clear of any liability issues in the event of an active attack taking place. Everyone will know what to do. Right????

Unfortunately, the example above is a typical approach for many organizations when tasked with building their safety and security posture. Many readers of this blog might even say, “Well, at least they are making an attempt.” I do not disagree with you. Something IS better than nothing. However, at what point do we stop and apply the same effort and resources to the prevention of active attacks that we have on fire prevention? Public buildings such as a school cannot open without making sure the fire code has been met. Is fire prevention important? Of course, it is. The point I am making is that we have developed a layered approach and standard for fire prevention, but it seems we cannot get our arms around the same disciplined approach to active attacks. The last fire in a school K-12 that resulted in multiple deaths was in 1958 at Our Lady of Angels School. As recent as March 27, 2023, was the last mass shooting at a school. It is time we make a change.

So where do we start? Picture your approach to safety and security as an onion. The center of the onion is your assets. The people or items that you are tasked with protecting. Each layer that is implemented will make it harder for a person to commit a violent attack on your facility.

The layers of your “ONION” could look like this:

  • Layer 1 – Situationally Aware Staff Members – Similar to the Threat Assessment Team, your employees will also be able to focus on potential problems. Train your staff to be aware and prepared to react.
  • Layer 2 – Threat Assessment Team – Seeing the risk or threat prior to a violent event occurring is a critical piece of the puzzle to prevent an attack. Regular training will make this team your frontline.
  • Layer 3 – Active Attack Response Training – The probability of an attack occurring is slim but the impact if it does is massive. Employers MUST provide training that gives employees and students the options that empower them to be survivors and NOT victims. Active shooter training that is no more than checking a box is not acceptable.
  • Layer 4 – Video Systems – Train to this technology so it is used as a preventive measure and not a forensic tool in the aftermath of a shooting.
  • Layer 5 – Access Control Systems – Locked doors are a simple and effective way to keep employees safe. Train to this protocol and make sure there is accountability for those that neglect to follow the protocol in place. Propping doors can expose those inside to an unnecessary risk of someone with violent intentions entering.
  • Layer 6 – Panic Button to 911 – Build this technology into your crisis response plan. Make sure everyone is trained and knows how to use and react to the system.
  • Layer 7 – Security Guard – This is a great layer in the “onion”. Keep in mind that the security guard cannot always be in all places. Successfully building an effective security posture depends on each layer working seamlessly with one another.

This simple 5-layer approach is an example of how we all should be addressing our safety and security posture. OSHA’s General Duty Clause states that employers have a legal obligation to provide a workplace free of conditions or activities that are hazardous and could cause harm or death to employees. How is your school or company going to tackle the task of building and implementing a multi-layer approach? Schedule a consultation with our team. Let Proactive Response Group help you peel back the onion.

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Jim Tapscott

Instructor

Jim served as a Sheriff’s Deputy in Illinois for 30 years. During his time as a Deputy, Jim served on the SWAT team as an operator, team leader and Commander. Jim was involved in several barricaded gunman/hostage incidents as well as service of high risk arrest and search warrants.

Jim was a member of the US Marshals Great Lakes Regional Fugitive Task Force where he performed surveillance and fugitive apprehension. His team was responsible for thousands of high risk felony fugitive arrests. Jim also served in the patrol division where he earned the rank of Sergeant and was responsible for patrol operations. Jim received numerous awards throughout his career to include Deputy of the Year, medal of valor and unit citation for SWAT operations.

Jim was a state certified CQB (Close Quarter Battle) SWAT instructor as well as an Active Shooter Response instructor, providing training for multiple law enforcement agencies throughout the state of Illinois.

Jimmy Pregel

Medical Instructor

I’m a proven leader with a diverse background in defense, law enforcement, and emergency response. My career began as a Scout Sniper in the U.S. Marine Corps, where I earned the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal. I then served as a security contractor in Afghanistan and Iraq, further developing my tactical and crisis management skills.

Domestically, I served as a Deputy for the Greenville County Sheriff’s Office, earning a Medal of Valor, and as a firefighter, where I was awarded a Life Saving Ribbon. These roles reflect my commitment to safety and service, demonstrating leadership under pressure and a passion for protecting others.

As part of the Proactive Response Group Team, I design and deliver comprehensive medical training, developing lesson plans and conducting hands-on sessions. I ensure that participants are equipped with essential medical skills, fostering a culture of continuous improvement and readiness. My role is vital in preparing our team to handle medical emergencies confidently and competently.

Chris Taylor

Instructor

Chris is a retired Major from the Greenville County Sheriff’s Office in South Carolina. Chris was third in command over operations, overseeing more than 300 sworn Deputies as well as all special teams within the Sheriff’s Office. In 2012, Chris helped to organize a Dignitary Protection Team within the Sheriff’s Office that assisted the Secret Service with Presidential and Vice Presidential visits throughout the state. In addition to his normal duties, Chris performs private security for dignitaries, celebrities, as well as 12 years with the Miss America Organization. Chris has been instructing Active shooter Response with ProActive Response Group since 2021.

In his down time, Chris enjoys time with his wife and daughter, as well as watching sports and fishing.

Tyrie Fowler

Instructor

Tyrie Fowler is an Active Shooter Response instructor at Proactive Response Group and an Emergency Medicine Trauma Nurse at Prisma Health in Greenville. A Greenville native, Tyrie earned his Exercise Science degree from the University of South Carolina and his nursing degree from Mary Black School of Nursing. He joined Greenville Health System in 2015, transitioning from Orthopedic Trauma to Emergency Medicine. At Prisma Health, a Level One Trauma Center, he is part of the Trauma Nurse Leader team, with training in Advanced Trauma Care (ATCN) and Tactical Emergency Casualty Care (TECC). Tyrie is pursuing certifications in Emergency Nursing (CEN) and Trauma Certified Registered Nurse (TCRN).

Tyrie enjoys Fall for its long runs, college football (Go Gamecocks!), and hunting, including deer and quail. He also loves smoking recipes with a creative twist. As a medical instructor, Tyrie empowers bystanders to provide critical assistance in emergencies, teaching them to control bleeding and manage injuries, ensuring they leave his class confident in making a difference.

Steven Anderson

Instructor

Steven J. Anderson is currently an Active Shooter Response Instructor for ProActive Response Group; he enjoys empowering people to survive in life threatening situations. Steve grew up in central Minnesota and spent three years with the United States Army. He graduated from St. Cloud State University with a degree in Criminal Justice. Steve worked as a federal agent for the United States Border Patrol where he was a member of the U.S. Border Patrol Tactical Unit (BORTAC): completing multiple assignments in Central & South America, an assignment with the United Nations and the Deputy Director (A) of the National Air Security Operation Center. In 2020 he retired from working in Federal Law Enforcement.

In his spare time he enjoys the outdoors especially bow hunting. Steve is a proud husband and father to 3 wonderful daughters.

Rob Christian

Instructor, Sales

Rob is originally from Louisville, CO. He joined the U.S. Marine Corps in 2003 and served as a Combat Engineer Officer until 2012. Rob deployed in support of Operation Enduring Freedom in 2009 and 2010 where he planned and implemented force protection strategy, counter improvised explosive device operations, and mobility operations for Third Battalion Sixth Marine Regiment and Third Battalion Seventh Marine Regiment . Upon his departure from the military, Rob began to teach firearms and tactics with Arizona based Alpine Arms while simultaneously running his own small residential security consulting firm. Rob relocated the South Carolina in 2021 and joined ProActive Response Group in early 2023.

When not working Rob spends time with his wife Lindsey and son Theo. He enjoys stand up paddle boarding, visiting the rifle range, four wheeling, and camping.

Peeling Back the Onion: A Multi-Layered Approach to Security

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Founder

Chad Ayers

Chad Ayers served as Sheriff’s Deputy for Greenville County in South Carolina for 12 years. He has worked undercover in multiple state and federal investigations and in high-pressure environments, including active shooter events and hostage negotiations. Chad was a member of the SWAT team, where he served as assistant team leader and also assisted in the creation and implementation of the Greenville County Sheriff’s Office active shooter response program. Chad starred in season one of A&E TV’s Emmy-winning documentary LIVEPD and is a frequent guest commentator for FOX News, Law & Crime Network, and On Patrol Live.

Founder

Andy Sexton

Andy Sexton spent 12 years with the Greenville County Sheriff’s office in South Carolina, where he held the rank of Uniform Patrol Sergeant. His experience includes serving as an assistant SWAT team leader, involvement in high-risk incidents, including hostage rescues and the protection of dignitaries, working in criminal investigations (including armed robbery and homicide), and serving on the training committee for the Greenville County Sheriff’s Office.

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